Le carcinome \u00e9pidermo\u00efde (SCC) est l'une des tumeurs buccales malignes les plus courantes chez le chien, repr\u00e9sentant environ 20% \u00e0 30% de tous les cas, ce qui en fait la deuxi\u00e8me tumeur maligne buccale la plus r\u00e9pandue apr\u00e8s le m\u00e9lanome malin. Ce type de cancer touche principalement les chiens d'\u00e2ge moyen \u00e0 senior, avec un \u00e2ge moyen d'apparition entre 8 et 10 ans. Il est int\u00e9ressant de noter que les chiens de grande race peuvent pr\u00e9senter un risque l\u00e9g\u00e8rement plus \u00e9lev\u00e9 de d\u00e9velopper un SCC par rapport aux races plus petites.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Comprendre le carcinome \u00e9pidermo\u00efde chez le chien<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Le carcinome \u00e9pidermo\u00efde chez le chien se pr\u00e9sente g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement sous la forme de masses irr\u00e9guli\u00e8res en forme de chou-fleur dans la cavit\u00e9 buccale. Ces tumeurs se trouvent le plus souvent dans des zones telles que les incisives, les pr\u00e9molaires de la m\u00e2choire inf\u00e9rieure et les molaires de la m\u00e2choire sup\u00e9rieure. De plus, le carcinome \u00e9pidermo\u00efde peut se d\u00e9velopper sur la langue et les amygdales, ce qui rend la d\u00e9tection pr\u00e9coce difficile sans examens buccaux r\u00e9guliers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n L'une des caract\u00e9ristiques alarmantes du carcinome \u00e9pidermo\u00efde est son potentiel d'invasion osseuse. Au moment du diagnostic, environ 771 cas de carcinome \u00e9pidermo\u00efde \u0153sophagien pr\u00e9sentent une atteinte osseuse, ce qui peut compliquer consid\u00e9rablement le traitement et le pronostic. Cependant, malgr\u00e9 ce comportement agressif, seul un faible pourcentage de cas pr\u00e9sente des m\u00e9tastases pulmonaires, moins de 101 cas de carcinome \u00e9pidermo\u00efde \u0153sophagien pr\u00e9sentant des sympt\u00f4mes dans les ganglions lymphatiques r\u00e9gionaux. Il est important de noter que l'hypertrophie des ganglions lymphatiques chez les chiens affect\u00e9s n'indique pas toujours des m\u00e9tastases, mais pourrait \u00eatre le r\u00e9sultat de cytokines inflammatoires produites par la tumeur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Potentiel m\u00e9tastatique plus \u00e9lev\u00e9 dans des endroits sp\u00e9cifiques<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Les tumeurs du carcinome \u00e9pidermo\u00efde situ\u00e9es \u00e0 la base de la langue et aux amygdales sont particuli\u00e8rement pr\u00e9occupantes en raison de leur plus grande propension \u00e0 impliquer les ganglions lymphatiques locaux et \u00e0 provoquer des m\u00e9tastases pulmonaires \u00e0 distance. Une intervention pr\u00e9coce et des strat\u00e9gies de traitement agressives sont donc cruciales pour g\u00e9rer efficacement ces cas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Il est int\u00e9ressant de noter qu'une variante du carcinome \u00e9pidermo\u00efde papillaire, qui a tendance \u00e0 se produire chez les chiens plus jeunes, pr\u00e9sente un comportement clinique diff\u00e9rent. Bien qu'il puisse envahir localement les tissus environnants, il ne m\u00e9tastase g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement pas, offrant un pronostic plus favorable par rapport aux formes plus courantes de carcinome \u00e9pidermo\u00efde.<\/p>\n\n\n\n La pr\u00e9valence et les caract\u00e9ristiques du carcinome \u00e9pidermo\u00efde dans les tumeurs buccales canines soulignent l'importance d'une d\u00e9tection et d'une intervention pr\u00e9coces. Des contr\u00f4les v\u00e9t\u00e9rinaires r\u00e9guliers, en particulier chez les chiens \u00e2g\u00e9s et de grande race, peuvent contribuer \u00e0 d\u00e9tecter ces tumeurs avant qu'elles n'\u00e9voluent vers un stade plus avanc\u00e9 et plus difficile. Comprendre les comportements distincts du carcinome \u00e9pidermo\u00efde en fonction de sa localisation et de son type de variante peut aider \u00e0 guider les d\u00e9cisions de traitement et \u00e0 am\u00e9liorer les r\u00e9sultats pour les chiens affect\u00e9s.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is one of the most common malignant oral tumors in dogs, accounting for approximately 20% to 30% of all cases, making it the second most prevalent oral malignancy after malignant melanoma. This type of cancer primarily affects middle-aged to senior dogs, with an average age of onset between 8 and 10 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9342,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"off","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"1080","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[839,1341,864,4184,4183,4182,1550,4185,868],"class_list":["post-9341","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dog-cancer-and-tumor","tag-canine-cancer-treatment","tag-canine-oral-tumors","tag-dog-cancer","tag-dog-tongue-tumor","tag-dog-tumor-metastasis","tag-large-breed-dogs-cancer","tag-oral-cancer-in-dogs","tag-papillary-squamous-cell-carcinoma","tag-squamous-cell-carcinoma-in-dogs"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.tcm-vet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/heartwarming_senior_dog.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":9347,"url":"https:\/\/www.tcm-vet.com\/fr\/risk-factors-and-metastasis-patterns-in-squamous-cell-carcinoma-of-dogs\/","url_meta":{"origin":9341,"position":0},"title":"Facteurs de risque et sch\u00e9mas de m\u00e9tastases dans le carcinome \u00e9pidermo\u00efde du chien","author":"TCMVET","date":"ao\u00fbt 11, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"Le carcinome \u00e9pidermo\u00efde (CEC) est l'une des formes les plus courantes et les plus agressives de cancer de la bouche chez le chien. Cette tumeur maligne repr\u00e9sente 20% \u00e0 30% de toutes les tumeurs buccales canines et est connue pour sa nature invasive et son potentiel de propagation, ou m\u00e9tastase, \u00e0 d'autres parties du corps. Comprendre...","rel":"","context":"Dans "Dog Cancer & Tumors"","block_context":{"text":"Dog Cancer & Tumors","link":"https:\/\/www.tcm-vet.com\/fr\/category\/dog-cancer-and-tumor\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Risk Factors and Metastasis Patterns in Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Dogs","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tcm-vet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/happy_dog_sunset_hill-1.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tcm-vet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/happy_dog_sunset_hill-1.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tcm-vet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/happy_dog_sunset_hill-1.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tcm-vet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/happy_dog_sunset_hill-1.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":7615,"url":"https:\/\/www.tcm-vet.com\/fr\/unraveling-oral-squamous-cell-carcinoma-in-canines-symptoms-treatments-and-hope\/","url_meta":{"origin":9341,"position":1},"title":"D\u00e9m\u00ealer le carcinome \u00e9pidermo\u00efde buccal chez le chien\u00a0: sympt\u00f4mes, traitements et espoir","author":"TCMVET","date":"juillet 26, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"Le carcinome \u00e9pidermo\u00efde oral (SCC) chez les canins est un cancer malin qui affecte les tissus de la bouche d'un chien.","rel":"","context":"Dans "Dog Cancer & Tumors"","block_context":{"text":"Dog Cancer & Tumors","link":"https:\/\/www.tcm-vet.com\/fr\/category\/dog-cancer-and-tumor\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Hope and Healing for Canine Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tcm-vet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Hope-and-Healing-for-Canine-Oral-Squamous-Cell-Carcinoma-1.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tcm-vet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Hope-and-Healing-for-Canine-Oral-Squamous-Cell-Carcinoma-1.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tcm-vet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Hope-and-Healing-for-Canine-Oral-Squamous-Cell-Carcinoma-1.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tcm-vet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Hope-and-Healing-for-Canine-Oral-Squamous-Cell-Carcinoma-1.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":9344,"url":"https:\/\/www.tcm-vet.com\/fr\/understanding-the-aggressive-nature-of-canine-oral-squamous-cell-carcinoma\/","url_meta":{"origin":9341,"position":2},"title":"Comprendre la nature agressive du carcinome \u00e9pidermo\u00efde oral canin","author":"TCMVET","date":"ao\u00fbt 11, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"Le carcinome \u00e9pidermo\u00efde oral canin (SCC) est un adversaire redoutable en oncologie v\u00e9t\u00e9rinaire, connu pour son comportement agressif et son impact significatif sur la sant\u00e9 d'un chien.","rel":"","context":"Dans "Dog Cancer & Tumors"","block_context":{"text":"Dog Cancer & Tumors","link":"https:\/\/www.tcm-vet.com\/fr\/category\/dog-cancer-and-tumor\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Understanding the Aggressive Nature of Canine Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tcm-vet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/content_senior_dog_sunset.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tcm-vet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/content_senior_dog_sunset.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tcm-vet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/content_senior_dog_sunset.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tcm-vet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/content_senior_dog_sunset.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":4577,"url":"https:\/\/www.tcm-vet.com\/fr\/squamous-cell-carcinoma-on-dogs-understanding-identifying-and-treating\/","url_meta":{"origin":9341,"position":3},"title":"Squamous Cell Carcinoma on Dogs: Understanding, Identifying, and Treating","author":"TCMVET","date":"juin 5, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"Le carcinome \u00e9pidermo\u00efde est un type fr\u00e9quent de cancer de la peau qui peut toucher les chiens. Cet article explore les causes, les sympt\u00f4mes et les options de traitement du carcinome \u00e9pidermo\u00efde chez le chien, offrant ainsi des informations pr\u00e9cieuses aux propri\u00e9taires soucieux d'assurer les meilleurs soins \u00e0 leurs compagnons \u00e0 quatre pattes. Qu'est-ce que le carcinome \u00e9pidermo\u00efde\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "Dog Cancer & Tumors"","block_context":{"text":"Dog Cancer & Tumors","link":"https:\/\/www.tcm-vet.com\/fr\/category\/dog-cancer-and-tumor\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Dogs Identification and Treatment","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tcm-vet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Squamous-Cell-Carcinoma-in-Dogs-Identification-and-Treatment.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":9354,"url":"https:\/\/www.tcm-vet.com\/fr\/squamous-cell-carcinoma-in-young-dogs-a-focus-on-papillary-variants\/","url_meta":{"origin":9341,"position":4},"title":"Carcinome \u00e9pidermo\u00efde chez les jeunes chiens : un focus sur les variantes papillaires","author":"TCMVET","date":"ao\u00fbt 11, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"Le carcinome \u00e9pidermo\u00efde (SCC) est une forme de cancer bien connue et agressive chez les chiens, affectant principalement les animaux plus \u00e2g\u00e9s.","rel":"","context":"Dans "Dog Cancer & Tumors"","block_context":{"text":"Dog Cancer & Tumors","link":"https:\/\/www.tcm-vet.com\/fr\/category\/dog-cancer-and-tumor\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Young Dogs: A Focus on Papillary Variants","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tcm-vet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/cheerful_young_dog_playing.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tcm-vet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/cheerful_young_dog_playing.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tcm-vet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/cheerful_young_dog_playing.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tcm-vet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/cheerful_young_dog_playing.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":9351,"url":"https:\/\/www.tcm-vet.com\/fr\/localized-vs-metastatic-behavior-of-canine-oral-squamous-cell-carcinoma\/","url_meta":{"origin":9341,"position":5},"title":"Comportement localis\u00e9 et m\u00e9tastatique du carcinome \u00e9pidermo\u00efde oral canin","author":"TCMVET","date":"ao\u00fbt 11, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"Le carcinome \u00e9pidermo\u00efde oral canin (SCC) est une forme de cancer pro\u00e9minente et agressive affectant les chiens.","rel":"","context":"Dans "Dog Cancer & Tumors"","block_context":{"text":"Dog Cancer & Tumors","link":"https:\/\/www.tcm-vet.com\/fr\/category\/dog-cancer-and-tumor\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Localized vs. Metastatic Behavior of Canine Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tcm-vet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/content_senior_dog_sunset_hill.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tcm-vet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/content_senior_dog_sunset_hill.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tcm-vet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/content_senior_dog_sunset_hill.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tcm-vet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/content_senior_dog_sunset_hill.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tcm-vet.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9341","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tcm-vet.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tcm-vet.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tcm-vet.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tcm-vet.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9341"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.tcm-vet.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9341\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tcm-vet.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9342"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tcm-vet.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9341"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tcm-vet.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9341"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tcm-vet.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9341"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}